M77
NGC 1068
Type: Spiral Galaxy
Constellation: Cetus
Magnitude: 10.5
Size: 7.0' x 6.0'
RA-Dec: 2h 42.7m - -9 2
Difficulty: C E=easy, T=tough, C=challenging
Description:
M77 is a "Seyfert" galaxy, which means it has a rather bright nucleus whose light output varies with time.   It is the only Seyfert galaxy in the Messier catalog.   At the core of M77 is a 10 million solar mass central object, possibly a black hole.   M77 is the largest member of a small galactic group that includes NGC 1055, NGC 1073 and several others.   M77 is easy to locate because it is only 1° from the 4th magnitude star Delta Ceti.   A telescope will show an elongated glow with a much brighter central region.   On a good night a telescope might begin to show a hint of spiral arms.
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